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Oxygen is an element displayed by the symbol O, and atomic number 8. It is an essential element for human survival. Decreased oxygen levels may be treated with medical oxygen therapy. Treatment with oxygen serves to increase blood oxygen levels and also exerts a secondary effect of decreasing blood flow resistance in the diseased lung, leading to decreased cardiovascular workload in an attempt to oxygenate the lungs. Oxygen therapy is used to treat emphysema, pneumonia, some heart disorders (congestive heart failure), some disorders that cause increased pulmonary artery pressure, and any disease that impairs the body's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen. Higher level of oxygen than ambient air (hyperoxia) can be introduced under normobaric or hyperbaric conditions.
Synonyms
Molecular oxygen
Oxygen USP
Oxigeno gaseoso
Dioxygen
Pure oxygen
Oxygen
Brand Names
Air Compressed Medical Air
Carbon Dioxide USP, Oxygen USP Medical G.M.
Alnox Gas
Oxygen Compressed
Lung Diffusion Test Mix Nohco
Oxygen Refrigerated Liquid U.S.P
Oxygen/Nitrogen 10/90
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen
Helium Oxygen Mix
Meopa
Oxygen Size E
Oxygen Nitrogen Mixture
Hyperbaric Chamber Mix
Nitrogen
Compressed, N.O.S.
Gaseous Inh Mixture 20% Oxygen 80% Helium
Helium Oxygen Mixture
Oxygen-Nitrogen Mixture
Lung Diffusion Test Mix No Ne Co
Oxygen Size B
Oxygen (compressed)
Oxygen/Nitrogen 30/70
Helium Oxygen Mix 70/30
Heliox 70/30
Oxygen 99% USP
Oxygen Size 400
Reconstituted Air
Carbon Dioxide 23.1% W Oxygen
Oxygen/Nitrogen 26/74
Emergency Oxygen Supply 99.5%
Heliox
Oxygen 100%
Oxygen/Nitrogen 5/95
Oxygen/Nitrogen 40/60
Oxygen/Nitrogen 50/50
Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen Mix
Helium Oxygen mixture
Medical Air USP
Oxygen, Compressed U.S.P.
Helium-Oxygen-Nitrogen Mixture
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Mixtures
Helium, Oxygen
Helium/Oxygen Mixture 80/20
Oxygen Size T
Oxygene
Oxygen/Nitrogen 9.7/90.3
Helium-oxygen Mix Gas
Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen 5/95
Liquid Oxygen
Oxygen/Nitrogen 15/85
Oxygen/Nitrogen 52/48
Compressed Oxygen
Oxygen Gas 99%
Ez-OX
Tri-Med Medical
Madacylinder 99.5%
Oxygen Size C
O2hundred
Oxygen Size D
Carbon Dioxide 12.1% W Oxygen
COMPRESSED Gas, N.O.S.
Oxygen Refrigerated Liquid
Oxygen Size M
Medical Oxygen Compressed
Oxygen USP
Oxygen/Nitrogen 25/75
Medical Air U.S.P.
Oxygen Helium Mixture 30/70
Oxygen/Helium 20/80
Lung Diffusion Test Mixture
Compressed Oxidizing
Lung Diffusion Test Mixture Gas
Co-NE-O2-N2 Mixture
Carbon Dioxide-Oxygen Mixture
Medical Oxygen 100%
Oxygen/Helium 25/75
Oxygen
Oxygen Compressed Gas
Medical Gasseous Oxygen Cylinders
reconstituted Air
Oxygen U.S.P.
Helium-oxygen Mixture
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Mixture
Oxyfit Gas 99.5%
Oxygen W Nitrogen
Oxygen/Nitrogen 21/79
Carbon Dioxide 1% W Oxygen
Helium Oxygen Mix 80/20
Oxygen USP 99%
NINA WATER (Rich anions)
Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Mix
Oxygen Compressed U.S.P.
Carbon Dioxide 7.1% W Oxygen
EZ-Ox
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Mix
Oxygen In Helium Mix
Oxygen/Helium 50/50
Oxygene - Gas Inh
Air
Carbogen
Co-HE-O2-N2 Mixture
Oxygen Helium Mixture
Oxygen, Compressed Gas
Compressed Gas N.O.S.
40% Oxygen/Nitrogen Mix
Compressed
Helium/Oxygen Mix
Oxygen Helium Mixture 40/60
Oxygen/Helium 30/70
Air, Compressed
Oxygen USP - Gas 100%
EZ-OX Plus
Carbon Dioxide Mixture
Medical Air Compressed
Oxygen USP, Helium USP, Medical Gas Mixture
Oxygen 99.0%
Oxygen Compressed UN 1072 Refrigerated UN 1073
Helium Oxygen Nitrogen mixture
Medical Oxygen
Helium/Oxygen Mixture 70/30
COMPRESSED Gas OXIDIZING, N.O.S.
G02 Therapy
Liqui-med Analgesic Gas
Oxygen, Refrigerated
Carbon Dioxide-Oxygen-Nitrogen Mixture
EZ-Ox Plus
Helium Oxygen
Oxygen Size F
Oxygen Compressed U.S.P
Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen Mixture, Compressed, Oxidizing, N.O.S.
Oxygen/Nitrogen 38/62
Oxygen Helium Mixture 20/80
Oxygen 4c21e554-d402-480d-896d-8185c05c7863
Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Mixture
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Mixture 5/95
Oxygen, Refrigerated Liquid
Southern Medical Oxygen, Compressed
Carbon Dioxide-Air Mixture
Oxygen-refrigerated Liquid
Medical Air
Oxygen 64889-0001
Oxygen/Nitrogen 12/88
Oxygen (family 1st Medical)
Oxygen, Compressed
Oxygen/Helium 40/60
Prairie Oxygen USP
Carbon Dioxide In Oxygen Mixture
Oxygen Size H
Ez-OX Plus
Oxygen-Carbon Dioxide Mixture
Oxygen-Helium Mixture
Oxygen/Nitrogen 75/25
Oxygen 99.95%
Nitrous Oxide In Oxygen
Compressed Gas, Oxidizing, N.O.S.
Air Compressed
Focus Medical Oxygen
Nitrogen Oxygen Mix
Oxygen USP, Nitrogen Nf, Medical Gas Mixture
Carbon Monox, Helium, Oxygen, Nitrogen L.D.M.
Oxygen In Helium Mixture
Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide
Helium / Oxygen Mixture
Indication
Oxygen therapy in clinical settings is used across diverse specialties, including various types of anoxia, hypoxia or dyspnea and any other disease states and conditions that reduce the efficiency of gas exchange and oxygen consumption such as respiratory illnesses, trauma, poisonings and drug overdoses. Oxygen therapy tries to achieve hyperoxia [L745] to reduce the extent of hypoxia-induced tissue damage and malfunction.
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682